Fayil-A cikin wannan hoton fayil ɗin a ranar 2 ga Yuli, 2020, yayin bala'in cutar sankara a Tyler, Texas, wani ma'aikacin kulawa yana sanye da kayan kariya yayin amfani da bindigar lantarki don tsaftace farfajiyar. (Sarah A. Miller/Tyler Morning Telegraph ta hanyar AP, Fayil)
Cibiyoyin Kula da Cututtuka da Cututtuka sun sabunta ka'idojin tsaftacewa a wannan makon don hana yaduwar COVID-19. Hukumar a yanzu ta ce tsaftacewa kadai yawanci ya wadatar, kuma maganin kashe kwayoyin cuta na iya zama dole ne kawai a wasu yanayi.
Jagoran ya ce: “Tsaftace da masu tsabtace gida da ke ɗauke da sabulu ko wanka na iya rage adadin ƙwayoyin cuta da ke sama da kuma rage haɗarin kamuwa da cuta.” “A mafi yawan lokuta, tsaftacewa kadai na iya cire yawancin kwayoyin cutar da ke saman. .”
Koyaya, idan wani a cikin gidan ya kamu da COVID-19 ko kuma wani ya gwada ingancin kwayar cutar a cikin awanni 24 da suka gabata, CDC tana ba da shawarar rigakafin.
A farkon barkewar cutar, an sayar da shagunan masu kashe kwayoyin cuta da sauran kayayyaki kamar yadda mutane ke “siyan firgita” da tara kayayyaki kamar su Lysol da Clorox goge don hana COVID-19. Amma tun daga lokacin, masana kimiyya sun koyi ƙarin koyo game da coronavirus da yadda yake yaduwa.
Dokta Rochelle Varensky, darektan Cibiyar Kula da Cututtuka da Cututtuka, ta ce sabbin jagororin da aka sabunta su ne "tunanin kimiyyar sadarwa."
Varensky ya ce a wani taron manema labarai a ranar Litinin: "Mutane na iya kamuwa da kwayar cutar da ke haifar da COVID-19 ta hanyar taɓa gurɓatattun abubuwa da abubuwa." "Duk da haka, akwai shaidar cewa wannan hanyar kamuwa da cuta tana yaduwa Haɗarin a zahiri ya yi ƙasa sosai."
CDC ta bayyana cewa babban hanyar yada cutar ta coronavirus ta hanyar digon numfashi ne. Bincike ya nuna cewa idan aka kwatanta da "latsa kai tsaye, watsa digo ko watsa iska", haɗarin watsa gurɓataccen gurɓataccen abu ko watsa ta abubuwa ya ragu.
Duk da haka, hukumar ta ba da shawarar cewa a rika tsaftace wuraren da ake taɓowa masu tsayi-kamar ƙofa, tebura, hannaye, na'urar kunna haske, da saman teburi—a tsaftace su akai-akai, kuma a tsaftace bayan baƙi.
"Lokacin da sauran filaye a cikin gidanku suna da datti ko kuma suna cikin buƙata, tsaftace su," in ji shi. "Idan mutanen gidanku sun fi kamuwa da rashin lafiya daga COVID-19, da fatan za a tsaftace su akai-akai. Hakanan zaka iya zaɓar don kashe kwayoyin cuta. "
CDC ta kuma ba da shawarar matakan rage gurɓatar ƙasa, gami da buƙatar baƙi waɗanda ba a yi musu allurar rigakafin COVID-19 ba don sanya abin rufe fuska kuma su bi “Sharuɗɗan Cikakkun Rigakafin”, ware mutanen da suka kamu da cutar ta coronavirus kuma su wanke hannayensu akai-akai.
Idan saman ya lalace, CDC ta ce a bi umarnin kan alamar samfur. Idan samfurin bai ƙunshi abin wanke wanke ba, da farko a tsaftace “babban ƙazantacciya”. Hakanan yana ba da shawarar sanya safar hannu da kuma tabbatar da “isashen samun iska” lokacin da ake kashewa.
Walensky ya ce, "A mafi yawan lokuta, atomization, fumigation, da kuma babban yanki ko feshin lantarki ba a ba da shawarar a matsayin manyan hanyoyin rigakafin ba, kuma akwai haɗarin aminci da yawa waɗanda ke buƙatar yin la'akari."
Ta kuma jaddada cewa "koyaushe daidai" sanya abin rufe fuska da wanke hannaye akai-akai na iya rage haɗarin "watsawar fuskar".
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-03-2021